Continuous Improvement at the Elementary, Middle School and High School Level: Is it Different?
Recently, the Cedar Rapids Community School District created "Quality Levels" for staff. The levels were the expected outcomes for continuous improvement that we would hope to see in all classrooms (K-12) over a 3-5 year period of time. (In addition, quality levels were developed for support staff as well.)
Baldrige category 1: Leadership- calls for senior leaders to "set and communicate direction within the organization"- the purpose of establishing these documents. Originally, the 4 Quality Levels were created as a single document that did not differentiate between the various K-12 grade levels in the school system. As we began to communicate and share these documents with the teaching staff, it was evident (based on feedback from our stakeholders) that some consideration needed to be made for the various abilities and grade levels within the school system.
The question that quickly rose to the surface was "Is Continuous Improvement different at the Elementary, Middle School and High School levels?" Indeed, quality and continuous improvement DOES look different at the different levels. Our teaching staff was quick to point out that the process for creating classroom mission statements and student-created ground rules is much different at the elementary level (where the students stay with one teacher for the entire day) vs. at the middle and high school (where students may see 7-9 different teachers in a given day). They were right... the logistics and structure of the elementary schools vs. the secondary schools needed to be considered if there was going to be "buy-in" from staff.
Through the help of the Districts Quality Liaison's (the District's Leaders of continuous improvement), the elementary, middle and high school teachers revised the 4 Quality Levels to closer reflect the environments in which they teach. These changes were well received from the rest of the teaching staff at the various levels and we are on our way to communicating these expectations throughout the district. Without the act of customizing quality to the individual school levels, I don't believe the expectation of continuous improvement would be well received.
What do you think? Does quality and continuous improvement look different at the elementary, middle and high school level? What are the differences? What can schools do to standardize continuous improvement while allowing for individualization?
The meaning of "process" or "system" is often misunderstood in education. A system is a set of concepts or parts that must work together to perform a particular function. In addition, an organization is a system or a collection of systems. Examples of systems in education include: teaching and learning systems, transportation systems, support services systems, technology systems, etc.
Process is defined as a series of actions, changes, or functions bringing about a result. It is the way of doing, not what is done. Examples of processes in education include: the process of long division, the process of lining up for recess, the process of teaching reading comprehension, the process of submitting a work order, etc.
What do you believe are key processes or systems in education? What's your definition of these terms?
Jay